
Genetics | History, Biology, Timeline, & Facts | Britannica
Dec 1, 2025 · Genetics forms one of the central pillars of biology and overlaps with many other areas, such as agriculture, medicine, and biotechnology. Learn more about the history, biology, areas of …
Human genetics | Description, Chromosomes, & Inheritance | Britannica
The study of human heredity occupies a central position in genetics. Much of this interest stems from a basic desire to know who humans are and why they are as they are.
Genetics - DNA, Heredity, Variation | Britannica
Oct 21, 2025 · Genetics - DNA, Heredity, Variation: Genetically diverse lines of organisms can be crossed in such a way to produce different combinations of alleles in one line.
Heredity | Definition & Facts | Britannica
Nov 6, 2025 · Discoveries into the nature of genes have shown that genes are important determinants of all aspects of an organism’s makeup. For this reason, most areas of biological research now have a …
Biology | Definition, History, Concepts, Branches, & Facts | Britannica
Dec 5, 2025 · Biology is a branch of science that deals with living organisms and their vital processes. Biology encompasses diverse fields, including botany, conservation, ecology, evolution, genetics, …
Molecular genetics | biology | Britannica
Molecular genetics is the study of the molecular structure of DNA, its cellular activities (including its replication), and its influence in determining the overall makeup of an organism.
Evolution - Genetic Variation, Rate, Adaptation | Britannica
Dec 2, 2025 · Since the late 20th century, scientists have used the techniques of molecular biology to modify or introduce genes for desired traits in a variety of organisms, including domestic plants and …
Evolution, Heredity & Genetics Portal | Britannica
Genetics, study of heredity in general and of genes in particular. Genetics forms one of the central pillars of biology and overlaps with many other areas, such as agriculture, medicine, and biotechnology....
Hybrid | Hybridization, Crossbreeding, Breeding | Britannica
The process of hybridization is important biologically because it increases the genetic variety (number of different gene combinations) within a species, which is necessary for evolution to occur.
DNA | Definition, Discovery, Function, Bases, Facts, & Structure ...
Nov 28, 2025 · Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is an organic chemical that contains genetic information and instructions for protein synthesis. It is found in most cells of every organism.